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    About the Bengal

     

    Bengal Appearance

    The Bengal is best known for its characteristic rosettes, or spots, that closely resemble a wild cat. While the International Cat Association (TICA) recognizes the main colors of brown, seal lynx, seal mink, sepia and silver, a Bengal’s coat can come in many other colors, including golden, rust, sand, ivory and buff. The color of their spots may also vary between rust, cocoa or chocolate brown, black, or charcoal. “Bengals are classified as either spotted/rosette or marble patterned,” says Jessica Petras of a Bengal breeding cattery.

    In addition to their unique coats, the breed’s large, oval eyes that are green, yellow, gold, blue or aqua in color give the Bengal an inquisitive, wild expression.

    Size & Weight

    Bengals are a long and lean medium to large sized breed and generally weigh between 8 and 15 pounds. The can reach 16 inches in height.
    Full Grown
    Female
    10 in. / 8 lbs.
    Male
    16 in. / 15 lbs.
    Height bar
    Female Pet
    Height Figure
    Male Pet
    Height is measured up to the shoulders.

    Bengal Characteristics

    Size

    Tiny

    Jumbo

    Weight

    Light

    Heavy

    Shedding

    Minimal

    Abundant

    Coat Length

    Short

    Long

    Living Space

    City apartment

    Ranch

    Exercise

    Couch potato

    Bring it on!

    Climate

    Warm

    Cold

    How to Care for a Bengal

    The Bengal is a breed best suited for those with lots of energy to spare, since they are highly curious and constantly on the move.

    Coat & Grooming: The Bengal’s characteristic plush coat is unlike that of any other domestic cat, both in texture and appearance. While luxurious and soft, it is a short coat that requires little care. A weekly brushing will keep your Bengal’s coat in good condition and provide time for additional bonding.

    Shedding: The Bengal’s glorious coat, while plush and beautiful, is short as well, and therefore sheds only a minimal to average amount. A weekly brushing should keep any hairballs or stray fur around the house at bay.

    Life span: On average, Bengal cats live to be between 12 and 16 years old.

    Inherited Health Issues: As with all breeds of cats, Bengals can experience certain health conditions at an increased frequency within the breed or as a result of genetics. These conditions may include, but are not limited to, the following: Feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) and Peripheral polyneuropathy.

    Preventive Care: As with all domesticated cats, Bengals can become infected with feline leukemia virus (FeLV) when contacted with the bodily fluids of previously infected cats. Although the Asian Leopard cat, one of the Bengal’s ancestors, has been studied for their resistance to FeLV, it is important to note that Bengals are indeed susceptible to FeLV. As with all cat breeds, owners of Bengals that are at an increased risk of exposure to FeLV should discuss the FeLV vaccine with their veterinarian.

     

    Bengal cats should be examined by a veterinarian once or twice per year to evaluate their overall health and discuss the preventative measures that are necessary for an individual cat’s lifestyle.

    Despite their high energy level, if offered too much food or too many treats, Bengal cats can easily become overweight. Owners of Bengal cats should take care to feed a high quality balanced diet with portion controlled meals.

    Daily Consumption: An adult Bengal eats 1/3 to 1/2 cup of dry food per day

    Energy Level: Frisky, energetic breed that is always ready for action

    Exercise: Bengal cats need a lot of attention and exercise to remain happy. They are easy to train and love to play fetch, among other games, and they can even be taught to walk on a leash. Bird watching is a favorite pastime of theirs, so set your Bengal up with a picture window or an enclosed area outside. “Many also enjoy running on a cat wheel and playing with water,” says Petras.

    Climate: Bengals can get cold in severe environments, but they are usually fine under normal conditions, especially when they stay inside.

    Cost of Owning

    The average cost of owning a Bengal is $1050 per year.
    $250
    Vet Care
    $250
    Grooming & Boarding
    $300
    Food & Treats
    $250
    Other

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    Fun Facts

    The Bengal is the only TICA-recognized breed with rosette patterns.

    The Bengal is the only TICA-recognized breed with rosette patterns.

    Most Bengals love water. While this can be fun at times, it also means that they probably won’t do well with an aquarium in the house.

    Most Bengals love water. While this can be fun at times, it also means that they probably won’t do well with an aquarium in the house.

    Bengals love to play games and can even be taught to walk on a leash.

    Bengals love to play games and can even be taught to walk on a leash.

    History

    The Bengal cat breed was started by a California-based breeder named Jean S. Mill in 1963. Mill developed the breed by crossing a Domestic Shorthair with an Asian Leopard. After establishing the breed, Mill abandoned the program due to her husband’s passing, says Petras.

     

    In the 1980s, Dr. Willard Centerwall took an interest in studying the Asian Leopard Cat’s immunity to feline leukemia. After breeding Asian Leopards to domestic cats and studying their offspring, Centerwall offered the cats back to Mill, who decided to continue her original program and develop the Bengal breed as it is known today, Petras adds. TICA first registered Bengals in 1986 and they were able to compete for championship in 1991.

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