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How to care for my dog's swollen, bleeding paw from a broken nail?

Updated On September 23rd, 2025

Pet's info: Dog | American Pit Bull Terrier | Male | unneutered | 5 years and 8 months old | 50 lbs

My dog's front paws are swollen and a bit bloodied. The left one seems to be caused by a broken nail. What can I do to clean and treat it, and what can I give him to help with the swelling?

2 Answers

Most Helpful Answer

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Answered By Anna M., DVM

Veterinarian

Published on July 15th, 2017

Broken nails are quite painful. The bleeding tells me the quick is involved, which is the blood supply as well as nerve supply, so he may not let you touch it. Ideally the broken part should be removed but this often requires sedation by a vet. I recommend soaking his paw in an epsom salt tub for 5-10 minutes 2-3 times daily to clean it, draw out discharge, and help soften any part of the nail that is compromised. Watch for swelling or discharge that would indicate infection (and would require a vet visit). Unfortunately there is no human drug that is safe to give him for pain & inflammation but a vet could provide you with something. Again, these are painful especially if the quick is exposed so he will be tender until the broken part has come off and the exposed quick has hardened. Hope this helps.

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Other Answers

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    Answered By Dr. Leigh, DVM

    Veterinarian

    Published on March 15th, 2019

    He should be examined by a vet as the loose part of the nail may need to be removed. He might also need an antibiotic and a pain medication to help relieve some of the discomfort. You can also soak the paw in a warm Epsom salt solution and see if that helps, too.

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