About Irish Setters
Known for their affable nature, the Irish Setter is a true family dog and makes a great playmate for children.
Origin: Ireland
Other Names: Red Setter, Irish Red Setter
Sporting Group
Dog breeds in the Sporting group are usually remarkable for their instincts in water and woods, and many of these breeds actively continue to participate in hunting and other field activities. Potential owners of Sporting dogs need to realize that most require regular, invigorating exercise.
Breed Appearance
Size & Weight
Irish Setter Characteristics
- Size & Coat
- Lifestyle
- Training & Behavior
Size
Tiny
Jumbo
Weight
Light
Heavy
Shedding
Minimal
Abundant
Coat Length
Short
Long
Grooming Frequency
Occasional
Frequent
Living Space
City apartment
Ranch
Exercise
Couch potato
Bring it on!
Climate
Warm
Cold
Personality
Antisocial
Outgoing
Protection
None
Bodyguard
Behavior with Kids
Always monitor
Babysitter
Training
Headstrong
Obedient
Barking
Mute
Loud
How to Care for an Irish Setter
Coat & Grooming: An Irish Setter’s silky coat is one of its most defining features. With long feathering down their backsides, chests, legs and ears, Setters require regular brushing to avoid mats, Bateman says. A pin brush works well on their feathering, while a boar-hair or horse-hair brush works best on their bodies, she adds. The breed requires semi-regular bathing and special attention should be given to their ears, which can often hang into their food or water.
Coat length: Long
Grooming: Frequent
Shedding: Due to their long coats, Irish Setters shed a fair amount. If you live in a climate that enjoys all four seasons, your Irish Setter will shed their winter coat and grow a thinner, lighter coat in the summer. Regular brushing will go a long way to ensure that your pup is comfortable throughout the year and will also help alleviate how much loose hair is in your home.
Training: A smart, attentive breed, Irish Setters are generally easy to train using positive reinforcement reward-based methods. As with all dogs, it’s recommended to socialize your Setter early and often. Take your puppy to obedience classes to ensure that they grow into happy dogs who are good with both strangers and other animals.
Barking: The bark of an Irish Setter is short, yet demands attention. Generally, Irish Setters will only bark when annoyed or threatened. Most Irish Setters are well-behaved at home and will not bark if they are properly exercised.
Temperament & Behavior: “Irish Setters love to romp and play, excel at obedience, like a learning challenge, love to hike and swim, and they love to cuddle with their owners,” says Mary Bateman, an Irish Setter Club of America-recognized breeder based in Maine.
Setters make wonderful family pets. Although children should always be taught proper dog handling, Irish Setters are generally understanding of the tugging and rough-housing that may occur with a young child. Simply put, an Irish Setter can be a great choice for young families and hunters alike, and their mild attitude and rambunctious energy will rub off on you!
Behavior with Kids: In general, Irish Setters are one of the best breeds for families with kids. Their devotion and playful nature make them an ideal choice for young families.
Protection: Irish Setters are great family dogs that develop a strong connection to their people. They will bark when alarmed, but are generally friendly to all people, including strangers
Life Span: On average, Irish Setters will live 12 to 15 years.
Inherited Health Issues: As with any breed, a number of health conditions have been identified in the Irish Setter, occurring either at an increased frequency in the breed or through a genetic link. These conditions may include, but are not limited to, the following: Patent ductus arteriosus, Vascular ring anomalies, Atopic dermatitis, Primary seborrhea, Hypothyroidism, Congenital megaesophagus, Gastric dilatation-volvulus, Gluten-sensitive enteropathy, Hypertrophic osteodystrophy, Osteosarcoma, Cerebellar hypoplasia, Globoid cell leukodystrophy, Idiopathic epilepsy, Lissencephaly, Ambylopia and quadriplegia,Cataracts, Entropion, Everted cartilage of the third eyelid,Progressive retinal atrophy, Persistent hyaloid artery and Laryngeal paralysis.
Preventive Care: Certain health conditions can occur more commonly in Irish Setters than in other breeds. Responsible breeders perform a variety of screening and genetic tests in an attempt to decrease the incidence of some of these conditions in future generations of Setters.
As with other deep chested dogs, Irish Setters are predisposed to developing gastric dilatation-volvulus, also known as GDV or bloat. With this condition, the stomach fills with gas, fluid and food, and flips on itself so that the contents cannot be emptied. Life-threatening compromise can occur due to the compression of major blood vessels, which can result in cardiac dysfunction and shock. A surgical procedure known as a gastropexy can be performed to prevent this condition. Avoid exercising your dog an hour or two before or after meals and keep food and water bowls on the ground rather than in a raised stand.
Even if your Irish Setter appears to be healthy at home, continue taking them to the veterinarian for routine wellness care. Your veterinarian has been extensively trained to detect subtle problems before they become more significant. Also monitor your Setter for any changes at home, including weight gain, lethargy, coughing, lameness, seizures, vomiting, diarrhea or regurgitation, and contact your veterinarian with any concerns.
Irish Setters are an active breed, and as such, require sufficient calories for their energy demand. However, if your Irish Setter is not provided with enough exercise, they can quickly become overweight. Always offer portion-controlled meals of a high quality, balanced diet to keep your Setter at a healthy body weight.
Daily Consumption: Average daily consumption for an adult Irish Setter is 2-4 cups
Energy Level: Frisky, energetic breed that is always ready for action
Exercise: When it comes to exercising your Irish Setter, be prepared for a lot of activity. Setters excel outdoors and will be a bundle of energy in practically any weather condition. Long walks are mandatory for these dogs, and most will need to be run both in the morning and at night.
For owners looking to get their dog involved with competitions, Irish Setters excel at hunting tests and agility competitions. With proper training, all Setters are capable of hunting, but field-bred Setters are often well-suited for field trials where horses and riders keep up with them, Bateman says.
Climate: Irish Setters were bred with rainy, cool Irish weather in mind. These dogs can handle cold and wet weather, but are also adaptable to warm-weather climates. If you do live somewhere warm, provide your Setter with plenty of opportunities to swim.
Living space: Irish Setters are active dogs who need plenty of space to play. An ideal environment for this breed is a larger home with a yard or nearby park.
Cost of Owning
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Fun Facts
Although considered a medium-sized dog, Irish Setters are known to mature very slowly and will only start to age out of the puppy phase around three years old.
Arguably, the most famous Irish Setter was, in fact, fictional. Jim Kjelgaard’s 1945 novel “Big Red” featured an Irish Setter that launched the breed into mainstream culture.
President Richard Nixon had an Irish Setter while in office, named after the small town in Ireland where his family had their roots. Known for his sweet tooth, King Timahoe was a consistent presence during Nixon’s time in office.