About Whippets
Whippets are charming, medium-sized sighthounds who are just as likely to surprise you with their lightning speed as they are to snooze all day. These are amiable and gentle dogs who are known for keeping a low-profile indoors—once they make it to adulthood. As puppies, Whippets are notoriously mischievous and will find trouble when unattended. They are independent and sometimes sensitive or bordering on shy, and need consistent, positive training to become model hounds. They can be a load of fun in recreational activities from lure coursing to flyball and agility, and like all athletes, they need to be kept warm when the temperatures dip. Their thin coats come in a variety of colors, and shed lightly, but are susceptible to nicks and scratches, which may require stitches.
Origin: England Other Names: English Whippet, Snap dog
Hound Group
Most hounds share the common ancestral trait of being used for hunting. Some use acute scenting powers to follow a trail. Others demonstrate a phenomenal gift of stamina as they relentlessly run down quarry. Some hounds share the distinct ability to produce a unique sound known as baying. You'd best sample this sound before you decide to get a hound of your own to be sure it's your cup of tea.
Whippet Appearance
Whippets are a medium-sized sighthound with an elegant and athletic appearance. They are slim, yet muscular, and should convey a balance between physical power, dignity, and politeness. They have long, arched necks, muscular shoulders, and deep chests. Their boning is moderate, but appears long and willowy - a byproduct of breeding for speed. They have slightly arched backs, small, pointed feet, and whiplike tails that narrow to a point.
Whippets have a long, narrow muzzle, which widens at the skull between the ears. Their ‘rose’ ears are small and velvety, and carried back along the neck or pricked up at attention. The eyes are usually wide-set and dark, and they have an alert, gentle expression. The color of a Whippet’s coat is considered “immaterial” by the AKC, meaning this breed comes with more color combinations than a box of crayons. They can be any range from white and fawn to black, with various patterns and markings. Although the coat color can vary, the type and length of the coat cannot. There is a ‘Longhaired Whippet’ or ‘Silken Windhound’ variety, that looks identical to the shorthaired Whippet aside from the coat. This is considered to be a separate breed both in bloodline and characteristics.
Size & Weight
Whippet Characteristics
- Size & Coat
- Lifestyle
- Training & Behavior
Size
Tiny
Jumbo
Weight
Light
Heavy
Shedding
Minimal
Abundant
Grooming Frequency
Occasional
Frequent
Living Space
City apartment
Ranch
Exercise
Couch potato
Bring it on!
Climate
Warm
Cold
Personality
Antisocial
Outgoing
Protection
None
Bodyguard
Behavior with Kids
Always monitor
Babysitter
Training
Headstrong
Obedient
Barking
Mute
Loud
How to Care for a Whippet
Coat & Grooming: The Whippet’s thin, short coat is easy to manage, although it may require some repairs from time to time. They can suffer a number of minor ailments because of their thin skin, like nicks, scrapes, and sunburn. Some of their skin injuries may occasionally require stitches. However, thanks to their delicate hide, Whippets don’t have a strong smell or excessive coat oils, and can be bathed less frequently than other breeds with thicker coats.
Shedding: Whippets have a short, fine coat which sheds modestly. A good diet and regular brushing will keep shedding to a minimum.
Training: Whippets are an independent breed, like other varieties of hounds. This means they won’t constantly look to their masters for direction or praise. It doesn’t mean that they can’t follow basic obedience, and many even learn enough to pick up on some other more complicated directives. In general, they’re willing and speedy learners. Some individuals can be prone to shyness and are especially sensitive to the touch. With all Whippets, but particularly these sensitive individuals, consistent positive methods will yield the best results.
Any breed of dog needs a degree of training, and each breed for its own pronounced reasons. For Whippets, training should be undertaken as a matter of their own safety. Leash training will prevent them from breaking free to chase whatever catches their attention in a dangerous or busy environment, and doggie socialization will help keep them out of fights — from which Whippets usually suffer the worst of the injuries.
Barking: Whippets are typically a quiet breed, delicately prancing through the house or apartment, and rarely barking. It’s said that Whippets don’t bark unless there’s something worth barking about. Bark-worthy things could include sudden noises, or getting ready to go out for a jog in the morning. More often, Whippets yowl, growl and howl along with, or instead of, barking. Their bark is full, and a high or mid-range pitch.
If Whippets become regular barkers, they’re probably experiencing chronic frustration that could be caused by lack of exercise, separation anxiety, or extreme boredom. A normal, healthy routine will prevent stress barking, and keep most Whippets quietly satisfied.
Personality: Whippets are generally quiet, friendly, and sensitive. While the breed tends to be on the shy side, a well socialized and stable Whippet should be calm and relaxed in a variety of situations.
Temperament & Behavior: Whippets forever live a life of two dogs in one body. During their youth, they’re infamous terrors who are agile, mischievous, and destructive. However, around their second year, the same social delinquents turn out to be calm, mild-mannered, and well-behaved domestic pets who rarely make a peep. That thirst for terror and intensity then manifests itself into the Whippet’s sporadic need for speed. A few times per week, they would like to run their hearts out, while the rest of the time, they are more than content to snuggle under a blanket and sleep.
Behavior with Kids: Whippets are playful and enjoy horsing around, however they are sensitive to touch and wouldn’t be the first choice as playmates specifically for small children.
Protection: Whippets aren’t good choices for guard dogs. They’re usually reluctant to bark, friendly towards strangers, and don’t look particularly menacing.
Life span: On average, Whippets live to be about 12-15 years old.
Inherited Health Issues: Although Whippets are generally a healthy breed, several conditions have been found to occur in Whippets either due to inheritance or occurring at an increased frequency within the breed. These may include, but are limited to, the following: Pattern baldness, Truncal solar dermatitis, Ivermectin toxicosis (MDR1 mutation), Cutaneous hemangiosarcoma, Cataracts, Vitreal degeneration and Deafness.
Preventive Care: In order to keep your Whippet in the peak of health, keep them at a healthy body weight with proper nutrition, go for regular visits to a veterinarian, and administer proper prevention against common parasites, such as fleas, ticks, heartworm, and internal parasites. Whippets are more prone to carrying a multidrug resistance gene (MDR1) than many other breeds, which can make them sensitive to certain drugs, including ivermectin and milbemycin. These two drugs are commonly found in heartworm prevention medications, but the amount of medication is small enough that problems should not arise if an MDR1 mutation is present. A Whippet’s thin coat and slight build makes them more prone to skin lacerations, so keep a close eye on your Whippet’s skin while out and about.
Although many of the more common conditions occurring in Whippets cannot be definitively prevented, there are screening tests that are commonly performed by responsible breeders to screen breeding dogs for abnormalities with their eyes, heart, and hearing.
Although any dog can become overweight if overfed and under-exercised, obesity is of particular concern with Whippets due to the strain it places on their slightly built frame. Be sure to carefully measure your Whippet’s meals and offer portion-controlled meals of a balanced diet. Avoid offering table scraps or too many treats, since these will quickly pack on the pounds.
Daily Consumption: Average daily consumption for an adult Whippet is 1-1.5 cups.
Energy Level: Frisky, energetic breed that is always ready for action
Exercise: Overall, Whippets require only a moderate amount of regular exercise. They need an opportunity to unleash their inner speed-demons a few times per week, but can otherwise maintain good condition through regular jogging and daily walks. Although Whippets have an abundance of raw talent, they’re also willing to channel this nature into recreational activities, like doggie-sports. For example, Whippets can be great Disc Dogs or add a stunning advantage to a Flyball team. They can participate in recreational racing, and Whippets that are over- or under- size may enjoy Oval Track Racing. It’s also a joy to watch Whippets in a more original, albeit artificial pursuit: tearing around an open field during recreational lure coursing, where dogs chase a lure meant to play the part of a rabbit.
One of the Whippets greatest charms can also be a significant downfall. With their lust for the chase, Whippets can be hard to manage around other, smaller pets, and wildlife. It’s important to raise a Whippet as a puppy with these other animals if you don’t want a chase-happy hound that leaps before it looks. For the same reason, electric fences aren’t recommended to contain this breed. Unfortunately, many Whippets are also drawn to less viable prey, like cars. Owners must take care to curb these dangerous habits early, and keep their dogs fenced or on a lead.
Climate: Whippets have a short coat and thin skin, which makes them sensitive to the cold. In cold weather, they’ll need to bundle up with a doggie sweater and booties. They’re better suited to warm climates, but are susceptible to sunburn and heatstroke if they’re tearing around the dog park at top speed.
Cost of Owning
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Cross Breeds
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Fun Facts
Whippets are the most popular sighthound.
Whippets may not be the very fastest breed, but they are the quickest to reach top speed.
Whippets have more coat color variations than any other breed.
Some Whippets have a genetic mutation that boosts their athletic performance. A single copy of the mutation will produce an especially speedy dog, while Whippets with with two copies will have exceedingly large musculature, and are referred to as "bully whippets".