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My dog tested positive for distemper after vaccine. Is she contagious?

Updated On September 23rd, 2025

Pet's info: Dog | Mixed Breed | Female | unspayed | 26 lbs

Hi My adopted dog tested negative for distemper last May 28. She had her first 5in1 vaccines last July 8. Then After 2 weeks, she was tested again (needed before surgery) and it came out positive for distemper, exact result = S3 using ELISA Igm test. She had a retest after 4 days with the same S3 result and doctor said it could be the vaccines. Do you think she’s free from distemper? Is she okay to play with other dogs? I just want to get a second opinion on her result. Thank you!

1 Answer

Most Helpful Answer

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Answered By Jenna Beyer, DVM, MBA, cVMA

Veterinarian, Certified Veterinary Acupuncturist

Published on July 28th, 2020

Since dogs can shed the virus for 4-5 weeks, I would wait at least a month from the first test before taking Manila around other dogs. As for the positive test result, your vet can call the lab and/or the vaccine manufacturer to ask about that particular vaccine reacting with the test to cause a false positive.

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