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Does my dog's ear hematoma truly require surgery for treatment?

Updated On September 23rd, 2025

Pet's info: Dog | American Bulldog | Male | unneutered | 5 years and 10 months old | 105 lbs

Hi, my 6 year old American bulldog has an ear hematoma and the vet wants to do surgery...I was wondering if something like that really does need surgery?

3 Answers

Most Helpful Answer

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Answered By Angel Alvarado, LVT

Licensed Veterinary Technician

Published on July 15th, 2019

Surgery is the "gold standard" for addressing aural hematomas. Draining it with a needle and syringe may provide a quick fix, but more often than not the ear refills with blood. Allowing it to resolve without treatment may take weeks and could lead to a deformed ear flap. Surgery can be done to clean out the clotted blood and stop the bleeding. A specific suture pattern is used to keep the ear flap from refilling and in shape. The underlying cause, usually ear infection, should be addressed as well to prevent excessive head shaking.

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Related Answers from Veterinarians

  • Published on August 6th, 2017

    No, no serious effects but certainly aural hematoma could get worse detaching more skin from ear cartilage. Procedure might get more complicated with time. Please do not hesitate to contact us again on the forum or by requesting a consultation if you have any more questions or to discuss it any further.

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    Answered By Daniela Jessen, DVM

    Veterinarian

    Published on December 28th, 2018

    If left alone, an ear hematoma will be quite uncomfortable and maybe distressing while the buldge is big but will resolve by itself. The fluid will be re-absorbed back into the body and the earflap will no longer bulge. The problem is that a lot of scarring is associated with this process and the ear is often not cosmetically appealing afterwards - cauliflower ear. Resolution of a large hematoma can take up to several months to completely resolve.

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