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My Shih-Tzu's nail is upside down and painful. Is it a broken dewclaw?

Updated On September 23rd, 2025

Pet's info: Dog | Shih Tzu | Male | unneutered | 1 year and 5 months old | 15 lbs

My Shih-Tzu’s claw on the thumb of his right front paw is turned upside down. I’m not sure how or when it happened, there doesn’t seem to be any blood, and he doesn’t even really seem to be in pain when he walks on it. It’s only when I go to touch the nail that he reacts like he’s in pain. I’ve felt aroud the rest of the paw and he seems fine, he only reacts when I touch the actual nail, so I don’t feel like he’s broken any bones. Do you think he needs a vet trip? And what do you think is wrong?

1 Answer

Most Helpful Answer

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Answered By Sara Farmer, DVM

Veterinarian

Published on October 14th, 2018

It sounds like he broke his dewclaw - most of the time the nail will need to be removed so it won't cause chronic irritation or infection. If you're unable to pull it off at home because he is too painful or because it is still attached you will need to see your veterinarian. Sometimes sedation is required if the nail is not completely broken and the nail is clipped very close to the base. If Otis seems comfortable and the nail is not bleeding this is not necessarily an emergency - you could wait until your vet is open and make an appointment. You should keep him from licking the area until then and he may need to wear an e-collar.

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