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My rat is scratching, losing hair, and has bugs. How to treat?

Updated On September 23rd, 2025

Pet's info: Other | Unknown - Other | Male | unneutered | 2 lbs

I think my pet fancy rat has fur mites. His hair is thinning to the point where I can see his skin. He has small scabs I think from scratching himself. I jus held him and I have tiny winged reddish bugs stuck to my shirt. I feel bad for not knowing what I can do for him. What can I purchase to get rid of them?

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1 Answer

Most Helpful Answer

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Answered By Dr. Dayna, DVM, CVA

Veterinarian, Certified Veterinary Acupuncturist

Published on September 12th, 2017

Hi there! Pablo does look pretty itchy by those pictures. Mites are usually microscopic, so if you can see the bug it may be something different. I have seen many rats with lice. Lice are species specific so they are not likely to affect you. You can bathe him and buy a tiny comb to start picking out the bugs and eggs, but he will also likely need to see a veterinarian for medication to get rid of the infestation. Thorough cleaning of the cage and daily bedding changes will also need to be done. I hope he heals quickly!

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