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Is 22% protein and 11% fat enough for my puppy's food? What's ideal?

Updated On September 23rd, 2025

Pet's info: Dog | Cavalier King Charles Spaniel | Female | spayed | 5 years old | 17 lbs

What percent protein and fat should be in a puppy food? Is 22% protein and 11% fat enough? Please explain, thanks!

3 Answers

Most Helpful Answer

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Answered By Dr. Rachel

Veterinarian

Published on June 29th, 2017

The National Research Council on Nutrient Requirements of Dogs and Cats lists protein and fat requirements for growing puppies in grams per day. Unfortunately this can be confusing because most pet food labels show minimum protein and fat content as a % basis. Puppies need 56 g of crude protein and 21 g of total fat per day. This is a very helpful resource that includes instructions on how to ensure you are feeding your dog these minimum amounts: http://dels.nas.edu/resources/static-assets/banr/miscellaneous/dog_nutrition_final_fix.pdf

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    Answered By Dr. Melanie, BVSc MS

    Veterinarian

    Published on September 23rd, 2017

    This is a great question! The American Association of Feed Control Officials (AAFCO), the organization that oversees pet nutrition, requires that all puppy foods have at least 22% protein in it. So to answer your question, yes this is fine for your puppy. I hope this helps :-)

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    Answered By Jessica Desrosiers

    Veterinary Technician

    Published on June 28th, 2017

    Puppies will need a higher protein and fat percentage compared to an adult dog as they are still growing, and so put the extra calories to use. Foods for puppies will often be labeled as a puppy formula or for "all stages of growth" when looking for the correct formulation for a puppy. Glad I could help!

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