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My dog thrives on vegetarian, but is a vegan diet truly healthy?

Updated On September 23rd, 2025

Pet's info: Dog | Cairn Terrier | Male | neutered | 4 years and 4 months old | 21 lbs

Hi! I'm a vegan for ethical reasons and switched my dog to Nature's Recipe Vegetarian Dog food a little over a year ago. He seems to be doing well, doesn't itch as much, and his bowl movements are much more regular than when I was feeding him chicken-based dog food. I've read/heard conflicting advice on the internet, in pet stores, and from friends about whether or not dogs can eat a vegan diet and still be happy and healthy. What's your opinion on this?

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3 Answers

Most Helpful Answer

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Answered By Rebecca, DVM

Veterinarian

Published on June 6th, 2017

No. I understand the ethical reasons for becoming vegan but feel that it is unhealthy and inhumane to force that diet on omnivorous or carnivorous pets. Dogs have not evolved to utilize a completely plant based diet efficiently and will end up malnourished or sick on a vegan diet.

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    Answered By Linda G, MS, DVM

    Veterinarian

    Published on December 3rd, 2018

    Hello. Dogs are omnivores which mean they need a varied diet of meat & some plant based foods. Without the nutrition derived from meat, dogs will develop some very severe amino acid deficiencies which can lead to long term chronic disease & possibly even death. Dogs are not people & should be fed a good balanced diet made for them. Anything else is just misguided. Thanks for using Petco Pet Education Center, formerly Petcoach.

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    Answered By Sara Farmer, DVM

    Veterinarian

    Published on April 14th, 2019

    There is not a commercially available vegan diet that I would recommend. It is very difficult to make a balanced vegan diet for a dog - a board certified nutritionist would certainly need to be involved. In my opnion it would not be ethical to knowlingly feed an unbalanced diet to a dog.

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